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If Black Truffles are the Black Gold of the food world then
White Piedmontese truffles are the Platinum. Over $1000.
per pound, they are literally worth their weight in platinum.
What would cause such a homely little tuberous fungus to be
worth so much? The indescribable aroma for one, and the rarity
for another. Fresh White Truffles are gathered only in the
fall months in Italy. These beauties are found only under
certain oak trees there. Specially trained dogs or pigs root
up the golf ball shaped fungus and these are plucked to
safety. Truffles are used to scent risottos, pastas, and used
grated raw in salads, and occasionally cooked in a Parmesan
cheese sauce. White truffles are even more strongly scented
than their black cousins. They are truly a luxury item, and
loose a lot of their flavor by canning or freezing so only
fresh will truly do. To store White Truffles, bury them in the
risotto that you would be using. This scents the risotto and
protects the truffle. To use truffles, they are sliced paper
thin with a special razor sharp truffle peeler.
White Truffles are low in sodium, and high in potassium, and
are low in calories, and good for heart smart eating. One cup
has only 20 calories.
For all types of mushrooms, look for clean caps, free from
blemishes, slimy spots or signs of decay. Allow for 1/4 to 1/2
pound per person per serving when used as a vegetable.
Store mushrooms, unwashed in a plastic or paper bags. Keep
away from strawberries, and other vegetables in the produce
refrigerator, as the spores can hasten the destruction of
these fruits and vegetables.
Wipe with a damp cloth before use. Do not soak mushrooms.
Mushrooms can be steamed, broiled, baked, fried, or
grilled.
Here are some great resources for all things mushroom:
http://www.mushroomcouncil.com/
http://www.gmushrooms.com/Truffle.htm
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