Culinary Skills - Vegetables
 
Flowers and Fruit Family:

ROMA TOMATO            (Lycopersicum esculentum var pyriforme 'Roma')
 A member of the Solanacae Family

Country or State of Origin

Grown mainly in California, Florida, Virginia, Texas and Mexico.

Peak Season:


Available year round with peak season starting in July through September

Roma Tomatoes also known as Pear, Saladette, Plum, and Paste Tomatoes are available in both red and yellow. The Roma has long been cherished for its firm, full flavor and unique shape and size. A perfect choice for canning and Italian/tomato based sauces. Less juice and fewer seeds.

Tomatoes are a good source of potassium and Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Lycopene, a wonderful substance thought to protect against Prostate Cancer. One large raw tomato has about 45-50 calories, and no fat. Beef Steak can be as large as 2 lbs, but most are about 3 inches across.

 Buy the best quality tomatoes. Verify the condition, color, quantity and size of your tomatoes when they arrive to ensure they are consistent with what you ordered. Remember, weather may impact availability and condition of the fruit. Tomatoes come in various colors and pack sizes:

Look for bright shiny skins and firm flesh, regardless of degree of ripeness. Ripen unripe tomatoes at 58-65 F and 85-95% relative humidity. Keep out of direct sunlight. For accelerated
ripening, stack boxes together on a pallet. Inspect tomatoes daily during ripening and store in an area with
moderate air circulation. Do not refrigerate tomatoes. 
Store ripe tomatoes at 55-60 F and 85-95% relative humidity. For best quality, ripe tomatoes should not be
refrigerated below 55 F. Temperatures below 50 F retard color development and destroy tomato flavor and texture.
If you must keep tomatoes in a cooler, wrap them in thermal blankets and store near cooler door to reduce
possibility of damage from cold. 
Store tomatoes stem up to preserve quality. 
At proper temperatures, a stage 5 tomato will keep for up to five days. 

The Tomato link located here is one of the most comprehensive and helpful: http://www.tomato.org/

These two links are fun and funky: http://www.njtomato.com/index.html http://members.aol.com/rbi82/randy/tomato.html

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Metropolitan Community College
Web Editor:   Tina Powers
tpowers@metropo.mccneb.edu
Last Edited: 01/11/02