Tokay grapes
have a grand history in Europe. They are the Aszú grapes that
the famous Hungarian sweet wine Tokaji is made from. As a
young girl, my father gave me a few sips of this famous wine
of my ancestors. It was said, a great uncle in Hungary made
his fortune with these wines. Here is a little information on
the famous and most excellent of them all.
Tokaji Eszencia (Essence) is the most fabled and rarest of all. Eszencia is the first run juice of the Aszú grapes, which seeps from the press under the grapes own weight. The sugar content is extremely high, and the wine will ferment at an extremely slow rate, often over many years. Normally Essence will be used as a blending wine, although under exceptional circumstances, the best wine from the best grapes in a top vintage, will be released in its own right. These wines, will keep for many years (as will most Tokaji), and often command very high prices. Its legendary restorative properties are widely documented in Hungarian folk lore.
It is why they call this The Wine Of Kings... In the United
States, however, sweet grape varieties were used to make very
inexpensive dessert wines in California after prohibition. As
a result, in this country, Tokay wine still to this day, has
the reputation for being rot gut wine. There are a few wine
makers in California that are starting to explore the
possibilities of this wonderful and fat flavored wine. All
grapes are low in sodium, high in anti-oxidants, have food
amounts of fiber, and are low in calories, with 70 per cup.
Grapes do not get sweeter after picking, so color is the best
indicator for ripeness and sweet flavor. Look for grapes that
are plump and firmly attached to pliable stems. Avoid soft or
wrinkled fruits. Grapes are sold ripe and ready to eat.
Refrigerate unwashed. They will keep will for up to 7 days at
38-40 degrees F. Just before service, rinse grapes with cool
water. Here
are excellent grape sites for information,
recipes and more:
http://www.funkcity.demon.co.uk/tokaj2.htm
http://www.vins-lorentz.com/grapes.html
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